Jagran Josh
The Indigo Class 12 MCQs: Chapter 5 of CBSE Class 12 English Core textbook Flamingo is The Indigo, written by Selma Lagerlof. In the chapter “Indigo” by Louis Fischer, the primary theme revolves around the demonstration of effective leadership by Mahatma Gandhi. The narrative highlights Gandhi’s leadership in addressing the grievances of the oppressed in Champaran and securing justice through a combination of persuasive arguments and adept negotiation skills. The author emphasises Gandhi’s commitment to justice, tracing the roots of his involvement back to a farmer’s plea at the Indian National Congress Party convention in 1916.
CBSE Class 12 English Indigo
In this chapter, Louis Fischer recounts his meeting with Mahatma Gandhi at the Sevagram ashram in 1942, where Gandhi discussed his unwavering commitment to expel the British from India, dating back to 1917. The catalyst for Gandhi’s involvement in India’s struggle for independence was a plea from a farmer named Rajkumar Shukla at the 1916 Indian National Congress Party convention. Shukla’s persistence led Gandhi to Champaran, with Shukla accompanying him from Calcutta. Despite initial challenges, including the absence of a lawyer in Calcutta and local skepticism, Gandhi found support from individuals like Professor Malkani. Upon investigating the grievances of sharecroppers in Champaran, Gandhi faced difficulties with government officials but persisted, eventually filing a case supported by lawyers and local farmers. The official enquiry revealed evidence of illegal practices, leading to the refund of farmers’ money. Gandhi prioritized the landlords surrendering money over the negotiation of the refund amount, viewing it as a relinquishment of prestige. The aftermath empowered the previously fearful farmers, instilling self-reliance and courage. The chapter underscores Gandhi’s commitment to the people involved and details his initiatives to address poverty and misery through education and health campaigns in Champaran, aided by volunteers including his wife and disciples.
The Indigo Class 12 MCQ with Answers
Q1 Who is the author of Indigo?
[A]. Louise Penny
[B]. Louise Hay
[C]. Louis Fischer
[D]. Louise Erdrich
Answer: Option C
Q2 Who were ready to follow Gandhi into jail?
[A]. English pacifist
[B]. Peasants
[C]. Sharecroppers
[D]. Lawyers
Answer: Option D
Q3 What was the main problem of Champaran?
[A]. Payment of compensation to British government
[B]. High rent of Indigo farming
[C]. Poor cultivation
[D]. Famine
Answer: Option A
Q4 Why did Gandhi decide to go to Muzaffarpur instead of Champaran first to understand the plight of indigo farmers?
[A]. To get detail information about sharecroppers
[B]. To meet J B Kripalani
[C]. To visit Arts College
[D]. To visit Tagore Shantiniketan School
Answer: Option A
Q5 What was the capital of Champaran?
[A]. Tirhut
[B]. Motihari
[C]. Patna
[D]. Not mentioned
Answer: Option B
Q6 Which country developed the ‘Synthetic Indigo’?
[A] England
[B] Germany
[C] Jambu Dwipa
[D] Japan
Answer:
[B] Germany
Q7 How much share the people of Champaran had to pay to the English government in the form of rent?
[A]. Three twentieth
[B]. One fourth
[C]. Three fourth
[D]. One twentieth
Answer: Option A
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