Jagran Josh
(a)Meaning and definition of ‘Health’ and ‘Health Education’.
Meaning and definition of ‘Health’ (mental health and physical health) and ‘Health Education’.
(b)Principles and importance of Health Education. Health problems and role of Health Education in solving them.
Principles and objectives of Health Education. Importance of Health Education for adults and the younger generation through formal and non-formal channels of education. Various prevalent Health Problems: Communicable diseases –meaning, examples and common mode of spread. Epidemics – meaning and examples; Water, noise and air pollution – causes and prevention; Occupational Health Hazards –meaning and examples.
Note: Details of specific diseases not required.
(c)Disability and Rehabilitation.
Causes of disability. General principles for prevention of disability;
Meaning and scope of Rehabilitation; services available for rehabilitation; role of the community and government organizations in rehabilitation programmes.
(d)Posture.
Meaning of posture. Correct posture – meaning, importance of correct posture (standing, sitting, walking).Common postural deformities: kyphosis, scoliosis, lordosis, flat foot, knock-knees, bowlegged, hunch back, round shoulders –meaning, causes and corrective measures for each.
(e) Personal hygiene and sleep requirements.
Personal hygiene: Meaning of personal hygiene, importance of personal hygiene for a healthy life style. Care of eyes, ears, feet, hair, skin, oral hygiene, nose and clothing.
Foot care: causes of corns, broken nails due to tight footwear; Causes of diseases like ring worm, athletes foot due to walking in wet areas; proper care of feet.
Sleep requirements: Sleep requirements for different age groups. Effects of insufficient sleep on human body.
(f) Substance Abuse.
Effects of use of alcohol and smoking on the individual a nd society.
Drugs: Meaning of ‘drugs’ and ‘drug abuse’; Stimulants and Narcotics – Analgesics.
Awareness of the fact that use of certain drugs has been banned by World Anti-Doping Agency (WADA) and National Anti-Doping Agency (NADA) and reasons for the same.
#ISC #Class #Physical #Education #Syllabus #Download #Class #12th #Physical #Education #Theory #Practical #Curriculum #PDF